chat
expand_more

MGM Breach by Scattered Spider / Star Fraud Results in $100M Loss

A combination of phishing, social engineering, and IT access culminates in a ransomware attack.

Mick Thumbnail 2 uber 1x1

What is the attack?

  • Hackers from the group "Star Fraud" aka “Scattered Spider” impersonated an MGM employee on LinkedIn and social engineered the IT Helpdesk.

  • They leveraged BlackCat AlphV to deploy ransomware.

  • The attack disrupted MGM's operations for days, affecting hotel check-ins, slot machines, and caused $100M of loss.

Why did it get through?

  • The Star Fraud threat group, which consists of teenagers across Europe, employs social engineering.

  • Attackers are not hacking in, they’re logging in. Phishing and social engineering are predominant ways leading to IT Access.

  • Post this IT Access, ransomware experts like BlackCat AlphV are brought in to lock the environment.

What is required to solve for this attack?

  • Continuous behavioral analysis across all communication channels (Slack, Email, Cloud + SaaS) to detect anomalous interactions.

  • Utilize AI-driven behavioral detection to flag anomalies, especially for OAuth application changes or token use.

  • Correlate suspicious events across Cloud + SaaS ecosystems.

Press Links

  • WSJ
  • NBC
  • Vox
  • CNN